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Re: Kernel 2.6.20 and bcm43xx driver



Thanks for your reply Freddy.  I usually configure my wireless card with a self written bash script.  It's very simple to use- especially if you don't want your wireless interface to come up by itself.  In your opinion, will wpasupplicant make it easier to configure an interface?  I use WEP encryption and not WPA encryption.

Does anyone else have an idea on what I need to do to get this working?

On 3/1/07, Freddy Freeloader < fredddy@cableone.net> wrote:
Mr Alk3 wrote:
> Here is where I am at:
> I have a Dell Inspiron E1505 running Debian Etch.  I have a 2.6.20 custom
> kernel with the bcm43xx module support.  As far as I can tell, when I
> boot
> the module is loaded and the output of iwconfig only shows eth0 and lo
> interfaces with now wireless extensions.  When I do a 'modporbe
> bcm43xx' the
> wlan0 interfaces appears and seems to work.  I am confused though,
> because
> when I do and 'iwconfig wlan0 essid <ap name>' it doesn't work.  Here
> is the
> output when I tried to configure iwconfig essid:
> +++++++++++++++++
> # iwconfig wlan0 essid "byteme"
> # iwconfig
> lo        no wireless extensions.
>
> eth0      no wireless extensions.
>
> wlan0     IEEE 802.11b/g  ESSID:"b"  Nickname:"Broadcom 4311"
>          Mode:Managed  Access Point: Invalid
>          RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
>          Encryption key:off
>          Link Quality=0/100  Signal level=-256 dBm  Noise level=-256 dBm
>          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
>          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0
> +++++++++++++++++
> It only lets me use 5 characters and lowercase for my AP name.  My ap
> essid
> is actually "ByteMe"
> +++++++++++++++++
> # iwconfig wlan0 essid "bytem"
> # iwconfig
> lo        no wireless extensions.
>
> eth0      no wireless extensions.
>
> wlan0     IEEE 802.11b/g  ESSID:"bytem"  Nickname:"Broadcom 4311"
>          Mode:Managed  Access Point: Invalid
>          RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
>          Encryption key:off
>          Link Quality=0/100  Signal level=-256 dBm  Noise level=-256 dBm
>          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
>          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0
> +++++++++++++++++
> I dont understand.  do I need to rename my AP essid to lesser/lowercase
> characters?  What could be causing this?
>
> I usually just run a script that modprobes the module, configures my
> wireless interface from iwconfig and then runs 'dhclient wlan0'.
> Should I
> be using /etc/network/interfaces or does it matter?
>
>
> On 3/1/07, Freddy Freeloader <fredddy@cableone.net> wrote:
>>
>> Mr Alk3 wrote:
>> > Here is the output of 'lspci -v' for the NIC
>> > =====================
>> > 0b:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation Dell Wireless 1390
>> WLAN
>> > Mini-PCI Card (rev 01)
>> >        Subsystem: Dell Unknown device 0007
>> >        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 169
>> >        Memory at efdfc000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
>> >        Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2
>> >        Capabilities: [58] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit-
>> > Queue=0/0 Enable-
>> >        Capabilities: [d0] Express Legacy Endpoint IRQ 0
>> >        Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
>> >        Capabilities: [13c] Virtual Channel
>> > =====================
>> > I have never used the bcm43xx module to run a broadcom chipset
>> > wireless card
>> > and have a few quick questions:
>> >
>> > If I do a 'modprobe bcm43xx' as root, is that all I need to do to
>> get my
>> > 'ethX' interface to show up?
>> >
>> > Is there anymore configuration needed?
>> >
>> > At boot up I get this when the wireless card is found:
>> > =====================
>> >
>> > bcm43xx driver
>> > bcm43xx: Chip ID 0x4311, rev 0x1
>> > bcm43xx: Number of cores: 4
>> > bcm43xx: Core 0: ID 0x800, rev 0x11, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: Core 1: ID 0x812, rev 0xa, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: Core 2: ID 0x817, rev 0x3, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: Core 3: ID 0x820, rev 0x1, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: PHY connected
>> > bcm43xx: Detected PHY: Version: 4, Type 2, Revision 8
>> > bcm43xx: Detected Radio: ID: 2205017f (Manuf: 17f Ver: 2050 Rev: 2)
>> > bcm43xx: Radio turned off
>> > bcm43xx: Radio turned off
>> > bcm43xx: set security called, .active_key = 0, .level = 1, .enabled
>> = 1,
>> > .encrypt = 1, .auth_mode = 0
>> > bcm43xx: PHY connected
>> > bcm43xx driver
>> > bcm43xx driver
>> > bcm43xx driver
>> > bcm43xx: Chip ID 0x4311, rev 0x1
>> > bcm43xx: Number of cores: 4
>> > bcm43xx: Core 0: ID 0x800, rev 0x11, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: Core 1: ID 0x812, rev 0xa, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: Core 2: ID 0x817, rev 0x3, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: Core 3: ID 0x820, rev 0x1, vendor 0x4243
>> > bcm43xx: PHY connected
>> > bcm43xx: Detected PHY: Version: 4, Type 2, Revision 8
>> > bcm43xx: Detected Radio: ID: 2205017f (Manuf: 17f Ver: 2050 Rev: 2)
>> > bcm43xx: Radio turned off
>> > bcm43xx: Radio turned off
>> > bcm43xx: set security called, .active_key = 0, .level = 1, .enabled
>> = 1,
>> > .encrypt = 1, .auth_mode = 0
>> > bcm43xx: PHY connected
>> > bcm43xx: Microcode rev 0x13f, pl 0x66 (2005-10-15  22:46:19)
>> > bcm43xx: set security called, .active_key = 0, .level = 1, .enabled
>> = 1,
>> > .encrypt = 1, .auth_mode = 0
>> > bcm43xx: Microcode rev 0x13f, pl 0x66 (2005-10-15  22:46:19)
>> > bcm43xx: Microcode rev 0x13f, pl 0x66 (2005-10-15  22:46:19)
>> > bcm43xx: Microcode rev 0x13f, pl 0x66 (2005-10-15  22:46:19)
>> > bcm43xx: Microcode rev 0x13f, pl 0x66 (2005-10-15  22:46:19)
>> >
>> >
>> > Does 'Radio turned off' mean I need to do something more to get the
>> card
>> > active?
>> >
>> > I have the firmware, the NIC doesn't show up as 'ethX'.  'wlan0
>> shows up
>> > even without ndiswrapper installed.  So, I tried to connect to an AP
>> > and I
>> > try to enter the essid and its a no go, with wlan0. My AP name is
>> > "ByteMe"
>> > and I can only enter in lowercase and up to 5 characters, so: "bytem"
>> >
>> > What is my problem? The driver is loaded and the hardware is
>> recognized,
>> > what else is there?
>> >
>> > I just joined this mailing list and do not have the time to search for
>> > this
>> > topic, sorry if this has already been answered.
>> >
>> > Thanks in advance!
>> >
>> > Alk3
>> >
>> I've seen the "radio off" message in dmesg on my system too when I was
>> playing with the bcm43xx module.  For some reason that module starts,
>> then stops, and then restarts the radio.
>>
>> If you used fwcutter-bcm43xx to extract the software it should have
>> placed the firmware in the correct location.
>>
>> As to your problem entering the ssid I'm not sure where you are doing
>> this.  I always configure my network connections in
>> /etc/network/interfaces, and if I am going to use a secured AP, in
>> /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf.
>>
>> You can find the documentation for configuring wpa_supplicant in
>> /usr/share/doc/wpasupplicant.  There are example configurations given
>> there.
>>
>>
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>>
>
I'm a relative noob to wireless as I never owned a laptop until about a
year ago.

What I have done to configure my wireless connections is:

1. I run ifconfig -a to see what interfaces show up.
2. Edit /etc/network/interfaces to add the appropriate entry for the
wireless card.
3. If using wpa_supplicant on the wireless interface edit
/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf with the appropriate network
information for home, office, and roaming sites.

Here is my /etc/network/interfaces entry for my wireless card.  It shows
up as eth0 for some reason, but that's no biggie to me.

allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet manual

    wpa-driver wext
    wpa-roam /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf

iface home inet dhcp

iface roam inet dhcp


Here is my entry in /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf

ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
ctrl_interface_group-wheel

network={
    ssid="my_ssid"
    id_str="home"
    psk="my_secret"
    key_mgmt-WPA-PSK

}

network-{
    ssid=""
    id_str="roam"
    key_mgmt=NONE

}

I could put a priority on the interfaces but I haven't needed to yet as
there are no wireless networks close enough to my home to confuse the
system.  It takes a little while when roaming for the system to give up
on "home" but then it picks up any open wireless network I choose using
the KwifiManager.  (I use Gnome but have full installations of both
Gnome and KDE so the full complement of software is available to show
people.  I also have several gui's available for people to look at too.)

Hope this helps.  I'm running Sid rather than Etch, but I think Etch
will use the same syntax as Sid as I think it uses the same version of
wpa_supplicant.  If it isn't just look up the documentation in
/usr/share/doc/wpasupplicant.


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