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Re: error message for sda



On 6/6/22 17:02, Bob Crochelt wrote:
Hi:
Running updated Debian on a pretty old iMac.  Seeing messages that complain about sda, only drive in the system:

> I think this means its time to replace the hard drive, any other thoughts?


Interpreting smartctl output is tough. Try to find manufacturer documentation that describes the SMART attributes, etc., for that specific make and model.


The most important SMART report line to look at is:

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED


Please run the following command:

# smartctl -t long <dev>


Run the following command until the test is done:

# smartctl -x <dev>'


Please post the complete, final SMART report. There is much more information than you have posted below.


SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000e   100   253   006    Old_age   Always       -       0
   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   095   093   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   093   093   020    Old_age   Always       -       7818
   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   087   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       521708297
   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   045   045   000    Old_age   Always       -       48690


I have an HDD with Power_On_Hours of 28k+.  It works.


10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   098   098   020    Old_age   Always       -       2325
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   045   037   045    Old_age   Always   FAILING_NOW 55 (255 255 60 26 0)


That looks like your drive is overheating. Check cleanliness (e.g. dust) and cooling (fans, airflow restriction/ blockage). If those are good, swap the drive with a known good drive, run the above commands, and post the results.


194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   055   063   000    Old_age   Always       -       55 (0 19 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   056   047   000    Old_age   Always       -       44745763


I have drives with worse numbers for Hardware_ECC_Recovered.  They work.


197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
202 Data_Address_Mark_Errs  0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0


David


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