Cap. 3. Sistemul de instalare

Cuprins

3.1. Ce este nou în sistemul de instalare?
3.2. Cloud installations
3.3. Container and Virtual Machine images

The Debian Installer is the official installation system for Debian. It offers a variety of installation methods. The methods that are available to install your system depend on its architecture.

Imaginile programului de instalare pentru bookworm pot fi găsite împreună cu Ghidul de instalare pe situl Debian.

Ghidul de instalare mai este inclus și pe primul disc din seturile oficiale de DVD Debian (CD/blu-ray) la:

/doc/install/manual/limbă/index.html

Ar fi bine să verificați și erata debian-installer (n. trad. Programul de instalare Debian) pentru o listă a problemelor cunoscute.

3.1. Ce este nou în sistemul de instalare?

Programul de instalare Debian a avut parte de multe schimbări de la versiunea precedentă lansată oficial odată cu Debian 11, rezultând atât în suport mai bun pentru hardware cât și capabilități noi, interesante.

If you are interested in an overview of the changes since bullseye, please check the release announcements for the bookworm beta and RC releases available from the Debian Installer's news history.

3.2. Cloud installations

The cloud team publishes Debian bookworm for several popular cloud computing services including:

  • Amazon Web Services

  • Microsoft Azure

  • OpenStack

  • Plain VM

Cloud images provide automation hooks via cloud-init and prioritize fast instance startup using specifically optimized kernel packages and grub configurations. Images supporting different architectures are provided where appropriate and the cloud team endeavors to support all features offered by the cloud service.

The cloud team will provide updated images until the end of the LTS period for bookworm. New images are typically released for each point release and after security fixes for critical packages. The cloud team's full support policy can be found here.

More details are available at cloud.debian.org and on the wiki.

3.3. Container and Virtual Machine images

Multi-architecture Debian bookworm container images are available on Docker Hub. In addition to the standard images, a slim variant is available that reduces disk usage.

Virtual machine images for the Hashicorp Vagrant VM manager are published to Vagrant Cloud.