Debian Project News - July 21st, 2015
Welcome to this year's sixth issue of DPN, the newsletter for the Debian community. Topics covered in this issue include:
- Perl team sprint
- New documentation guides on the Debian website
- Bits from the DPL
- Help rescuing Debian Live Rescue
- Debian switches to FFmpeg for multimedia packages
- Reproducible builds funded by the Linux Foundation
- Transition to GCC5 and libstdc++6
- Report from Google Summer of Code students
- Long Term Support reports
- Tips and Tricks
- Other news
- New Debian Contributors
- Important Debian Security Advisories
- New and noteworthy packages
- Work-needing packages
- Want to continue reading DPN?
Perl team sprint
The Debian Perl team had its first sprint in May, and it was a success: seven members met in Barcelona over the weekend from May 22 to May 24 to kick off Perl development for Stretch and to work on QA tasks across the more than 3000 packages that the team maintains. Find all the details in the sprint report.
New documentation guides on the Debian website
On his blog, Osamu Aoki announced some updates to Debian documentation. Having created the debmake helper script to produce Debian source packages, to take into account new packaging best practices, he has rewritten the Debian Maintainers' Guide from scratch, available in the debmake-doc package. Meanwhile, the Debian Handbook is now also available from the Debian website. This version is built automatically from the corresponding package in Debian unstable. This is also the case for the documentation from debmake-doc and more generally for other debian-doc related packages.
Bits from the DPL
Neil McGovern, Debian project leader, sent a report about his recent activities: communication (in particular an interview by Steven Ovadia, and an open questions session on Reddit), funding management, and work with trusted organisations.
Help rescuing Debian Live Rescue
Ben Armstrong sent a second call for help to revive the rescue flavour of the Debian Live image, which missed the Debian Jessie release, with a list of tasks to achieve. If you are interested in helping with the Debian Live rescue image, contact the #debian-live IRC channel on irc.debian.org, or send an email to Debian Live mailing list.
Debian switches to FFmpeg for multimedia packages
For the Wheezy release, the Debian project moved from having FFmpeg as the provider of multimedia libraries to Libav, which is also in use in the Jessie release. The Debian Multimedia team announced that after a careful review, they have decided to switch back to FFmpeg, and will do their best to finish the transition for the next stable release, Debian Stretch.
Reproducible builds funded by the Linux Foundation
The Linux Fundation's Core Infrastructure Initiative announced that they will support two Debian Developers, Holger Levsen and Jérémy Bobbio, with $200,000 to advance their Debian work on reproducible builds and to collaborate more closely with other distributions such as Fedora, Ubuntu, and OpenWrt to benefit from this effort.
In the meantime, Jérémy Bobbio published several issues of his weekly report from the Debian reproducible builds effort: since the last issue of the Debian Project News, about 500 packages have become reproducible.
Transition to GCC5 and libstdc++6
Matthias Klose sent a message about the transition to GCC5 and libstdc++6, scheduled for the end of the month. Bugs were filed for packages failing to build from source with the new GCC version, and for those where investigation is needed, to see if the transition to the new libstdc++ affects them. Details of the transition can be found on the dedicated Debian wiki page.
Report from Google Summer of Code students
Yuru Roy Shao, mentored by Ritesh Raj Sarraf, is working on Apport integration in Debian. Yuru posted a report on the new features he implemented: uniqueness of the apport-notifyd notification daemon instance, installation of debug symbols, use of the system APT cache to avoid downloading packages twice, and Debian BTS integration. Orestis Ioannou also sent an update on the work he has done on a new web application, the copyright tracker, as part of the Debsources project.
Long Term Support reports
Guido Günther, Thorsten Alteholz, Mike Gabriel, and Ben Hutchings published their activities in Debian on their blogs, with a special emphasis on their work on Squeeze Long Term Support.
Tips and Tricks
Several members of the Debian community shared some tips:
Thomasz Buchert explained
how to tag emails which haven't been replied to, using notmuch.
Simon Josefsson
explained
how to deal with SSH Host Certificates with a YubiKey NEO.
Julien Danjou
published
on his blog an article on the need to always consider timezone
information with any timestamp, and how to do that in Python.
Sandro Tosi explained
how to tweak the configuration of CFEngine for package upgrades, to deal with
epochs in Debian versions.
Michael Prokop
noticed
on his blog that HAProxy causes random Hash Sum mismatch
errors with
Debian Squeeze clients. A solution to this issue was proposed in a comment by Petter
Reinholdtsen.
Other news
The 39th issue of the miscellaneous news for developers has been released and covers the following topics:
- Android Tools Team
- Google Code closing
- uscan redirector pypi.debian.net
- Derivatives census update
- oldoldstable on DDPO
Martin Michlmayr announced that support for the D-Link DNS-323 and Conceptronic CH3SNAS has been removed in Debian Stretch, because the kernel is now too large to fit into the flash on these devices.
The technical committee published their decision about the maintainership of the aptitude package.
Niels Thykier sent an update on the status of automatically generated debug packages, with a summary of the missing pieces, hints on how people can help to improve the situation, and some answers to frequently asked questions.
He also introduced
in his blog a new tool he created with the FTP masters for dak,
the Debian Archive Kit. The purpose of the auto-decrufter
is to
identify common types of cruft (such as binary packages no longer
built from any source package), and automatically remove them from
unstable when nothing Depends or Build-Depends on them. Until recently that
removal has been 100% manual and done by the FTP masters.
Pirate
Praveen Arimbrathodiyil successfully managed to get a
crowd-funding campaign to work
full time for a month on the Debian packaging for the
Diaspora social network.
He sent
a report explaining the different tasks he carried out, including packaging 23
dependencies and updating 34 existing packages.
New Debian Contributors
4 applicants have been accepted as Debian Developers, and 23 people have started to maintain packages since the previous issue of the Debian Project News. Please welcome Diane Trout, Thomas Vincent, Chrysostomos Nanakos, Markus Wanner, Zhou Mo, Ilias Tsitsimpis, Daniel Dehennin, Marcel Fourné, Corey Bryant, Bertrand Neron, Thomas Calderon, Giovani Augusto Ferreira, Afif Elghraoui, Komal Dsukhani, Chris West, Senthil Kumaran S, Syam G Krishnan, Azat Khuzhin, Axel Burri, Larissa Reis, Sebastian Wouters, Gunter Königsmann, Dimitris Kalamaras, Orestis Ioannou, Sergio Durigan Junior, Roelof Berg, and Lucas de Castro Borges, into our project!
Important Debian Security Advisories
Debian's Security Team recently released advisories for these packages (among others): qemu, qemu-kvm, xen, openssl, libav, p7zip, linux, drupal7, cinder, pyjwt, wireshark, cacti, libcrypto++, unattended-upgrades, jackrabbit, stunnel4, icewease, haproxy, libwmf, cups-filter, bind9, python-django, pdns, pdns-recursor, and mysql-5.5. Please read them carefully and take the proper measures.
The Debian team in charge of Squeeze Long Term Support released security update announcements for these packages: p7zip, linux-2.6, linux-2.6 , openssl, qemu, qemu-kvm, libclamunrar, zendframework, postgresql-8.4, zendframework, libwmf, librack-ruby, cacti, t1utils, libwmf, jqueryui , shibboleth-sp2, hostapd, aptdaemon, libcrypto++, ruby1.9.1, libmodule-signature-perl, unattended-upgrades, pykerberos, libxml2, aptdaemon, virtualbox-ose, linux-ftpd-ssl, bind9, libunwind, and python-django. Please read them carefully and take the proper measures.
Debian's Stable Release Team released update announcements for these packages: clamav, open-vm-tools, tzdata, and libdatetime-timezone-perl. Please read them carefully and take the proper measures.
Please note that these are a selection of the more important security advisories of the last weeks. If you need to be kept up to date about security advisories released by the Debian Security Team, please subscribe to the security mailing list (and the separate backports list, stable updates list, and long term support security updates list) for announcements.
New and noteworthy packages
1633 packages were added to the unstable Debian archive recently. Among many others are:
- blkreplay — block device testing and benchmarking toolkit
- boomaga — virtual printer for viewing a document before printing
- btrbk — backup tool for btrfs volumes
- edid-decode — tool decoding to text the binary EDID information from monitors
- elixir — dynamic, functional language on top of the Erlang VM
- firejail — sandbox to restrict the application environment
- iep — Interactive Editor for Python (Python 3)
- lizardfs-master — distributed fault-tolerant file system resilient to data corruption
- mmdb-bin — IP geolocation lookup command-line tool
- muon — package manager for KDE
- notmuch-addrlookup — address lookup tool for Notmuch
- osmcoastline — tool to extract coastline data from OpenStreetMap planet file
- sddm — modern display manager for X11
- trocla — tool to generate and store passwords and certificates on a central server
- zulucrypt-cli — tool to encrypt volumes
Work-needing packages
Currently 673 packages are orphaned and 176 packages are up for adoption: please visit the complete list of packages which need your help.
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This issue of Debian Project News was edited by Cédric Boutillier, Jean-Pierre Giraud, Donald Norwood, Justin B Rye, Paul Wise and Alex Muntada.