Debian Project News - September 29th, 2014
Welcome to this year's thirteen issue of DPN, the newsletter for the Debian community. Topics covered in this issue include:
- Bits from the release team and Jessie's freeze
- DebConf14: Talks, thoughts, comments and progress
- DebConf15 dates are set, come and join us!
- Help DebConf15 raise funds
- Discussions about OpenPGP
- Long Term Support (LTS) Reports
- Cinnamon environment now available in testing
- Debian turns 21, and celebrates!
- Google Summer of Code
- Rebuild of Debian using Clang
- Other news
- Interviews
- New Debian Contributors
- Release-Critical bugs statistics for the upcoming release
- Important Debian Security Advisories
- New and noteworthy packages
- Work-needing packages
- Want to continue reading DPN?
Bits from the release team and Jessie's freeze
Adam D. Barrat published some release team news. The window for new transitions closed on September 5, and ongoing transitions should be completed as quickly as possible. The final architecture check was completed in mid-September, and the current agreed list of architectures for Jessie is amd64, armel and armhf, i386, kfreebsd-amd64 and kfreebsd-i386, mips, mipsel, powerpc and s390x. The final decision for kFreeBSD ports, for which human resources is a concern, and arm64 and ppc64el ports, which made good progress and have strong support, is expected in the very beginning of November. The freeze for Jessie is scheduled for November 5. In order to get their packages into Jessie before the freeze, maintainers of packages should take into account the fact that starting from October 5, the migration delay for all packages uploaded to unstable to enter Jessie will be 10 days.
On a related topic,
Lucas Nussbaum asks, Will the packages you rely on be part of Debian Jessie?
,
with a helpful series of steps you can use to be prepared.
Please also read the Freeze Policy for Jessie to ensure you are in fact ready,
prepared, and aware of the procedures taking place.
DebConf14: Talks, thoughts, comments and progress
The annual Debian developer meeting took place in Portland, Oregon, 23 to 31 August 2014. DebConf14 attendees participated in talks, discussions, workshops and programming sessions. Video teams captured a lot of the main talks and discussions for streaming for interactive attendees and for the Debian video archive. Between the video, presentations, and handouts the coverage came from the attendees in blogs, posts, and project updates of which a few have been gathered for your reading over on the DebConf blog.
DebConf15 dates are set, come and join us!
The dates for DebConf15 are set: the conference will take place from 15 to 22 August 2015 in Heidelberg. Members of the public are invited to the Opening Weekend, where a wide range of content and events will be offered. DebConf will also be preceded by DebCamp.
The DebConf15 team presented their conference plans in a full session at DebConf14 (watch the video), and provided an executive summary during the closing ceremony (slides available). People wanting to contribute to the organisation of DebConf15 are encouraged to have a look at the wiki pages, join the organisational IRC channels, and subscribe to the mailing lists.
Announcements will also be made available on the DebConf blog.
Help DebConf15 raise funds
The DebConf fundraising team have announced that they are now contacting potential sponsors from all around the globe, with a brochure that summarises DebConf and the available sponsoring benefits. If you can think of interested organisations, please consider asking them to sponsor. If you would prefer not to ask directly, please contact the fundraising team with any leads.
Discussions about OpenPGP
A certain number of interesting blog posts about cryptography were published recently in the Debian community. Simon Josefsson advocated on his blog the case for short OpenPGP key validity periods. Bernhard R. Link posted his point of view about where expiry dates for cryptographic keys are useful, and where they are not. Gunnar Wolf summarised on his blog several cryptography-related discussions which occurred during DebConf14. As a Debian keyring maintainer, he gave a presentation at DebConf together with Daniel Kahn Gillmor and Jonathan McDowell about the status of the Debian OpenPGP keyring, after which it was decided to remove keys shorter than 2048 bits from the Debian keyring by the end of the year. One month after this presentation, Gunnar posted on his blog some nice graphs about the evolution of the Debian keyring. In the meantime, Clint Adams presented some statistics about connectivity in the Debian keyring, before and after the DebConf14 key signing party.
Long Term Support (LTS) Reports
Freexian's offer to bring together funding from multiple companies in order to sponsor the work of multiple developers on Debian LTS also required paid contributors to provide a public monthly report of their paid work. In July and August of this year Freexian sponsored Holger Levsen and Thorsten Alteholz, who have both reported on their progress in July. While Freexian has not reached its minimal goal of funding the equivalent of a half-time position which is reflected in the results, the program has learned a few things such as that paid contributors handle almost 70% of the updates, and counting only on volunteers would not have worked. It is also worthy of note that quite a few companies that promised help have not delivered on the promised help yet, though that should not distract from the fact that this project wouldn’t exist without the support of multiple companies and organisations who did step up.
Raphael Hertzog posted an August update on his Free Software Activities. Distro Tracker has Python 3 compatibility, and the full test suite passes with Python 3.4 and Django 1.6. Help is still needed. Django 1.7 had patches applied for horizon, django-restricted-resource and django-testscenarios. Raphael was also able to contribute towards the French translation for Dpkg.
Thorsten Alteholz posted an August update on his current work on the FTP team, where he accepted over 237 packages, and on Squeeze LTS, with new security updates for several packages.
Cinnamon environment now available in testing
Margarita Manterola announced that the Cinnamon environment is now available in testing. She gave instructions for installing the packages, noting that there still are bugs that they haven't found yet, so bug reports are welcomed. Contributions via the pkg-cinnamon project on alioth are also encouraged.
Debian turns 21, and celebrates!
On Saturday, August 16, Celebrations were held around the world as our beloved Operating System turned 21 years old! The annual Debian Day gatherings hosted LAN parties, bug squashing, and of course cake!
Google Summer of Code
Juliana Louback, via blog post, updated the status of JSCommunicator which was part of Google's Summer of Code 2014. JSCommunicator is a SIP communication tool developed in HTML and JavaScript. The code was designed to make integration with a website or web app as simple as possible. Users may check out the live demo here.
Matthias Klumpp shared via blog post an update to the Debian implementation of
AppStream, DEP-11, and the
work of his GSOC intern Abhishek Bhattacharjee's DEP-11 generator
which pulls metadata from multiple sources and converts them into YAML, working towards
the larger possibility of a software centre
. The generator will be a part of
the Debian Archive Kit used to manage Debian archives on the FTP servers.
Rebuild of Debian using Clang
Sylvestre Ledru blogged about an updated rebuild of Debian using Clang. Clang 3.5.0 has been released, and has seen a marked decrease in build failures from 2,040 packages (9.5%) to 1,261 (5.7%). Upstream fixes started with bugs such as conflicting types and changes of the default constructor, then moved to a different parallel approach of focusing on improving GCC compatibility with a warning category instead of errors.
Other news
Laura Arjona posted about Software Freedom Day with information on Debian Derivatives, F-Droid, Jabber/XMPP, and the upcoming DebConf15.
Wookey sent a detailed report of the bootstrap/crossbuild sprint, which took place in Paris, in mid-August. In this report, he presents various problems with early bootstrapping, a discussion of partial archives for different ISAs, the state of the effort to get cross-compilers into Jessie, cross compile support in source packages, bootstrap and crossbuild quality insurance, build profiles, and the tools rebootstrap and botch.
Lior Kaplan wrote an article about the importance of close integration between distribution and upstream, using as an example the maintenance of PHP in Debian and how it had a positive effect on the quality of the upstream release of the 5.6.0 version.
Interviews
Stefano Zacchiroli has shared a recent interview by Steven Ovadia of My Linux Rig. In the interview, he talks about his use of GNOME 3 and GNOME shell on his Thinkpad, lists the software he depends upon on a day to day basis and shares a screenshot of his desktop.
New Debian Contributors
6 applicants have been accepted as Debian Developers, 6 applicants have been accepted as Debian Maintainer, and 29 people have started to maintain packages since the previous issue of the Debian Project News. Please welcome Ian James Campbell, Dmitry Shachnev, Alexander Chernyakhovsky, Ondrej Certik, Emmanuel Bourg, Ole Streicher, Andrew Page, Anders Kaseorg, Josue Ortega, Kouhei Maeda, Stefan Völkel, Yauheni Kaliuta, Blair Hester, Friedrich Beckmann, Tong Sun, Elena Grandi, Rémi Verchère, Anthony Wong, Michele Orru, Francesca Ciceri, Jordan Justen, Tamás Nepusz, Riley Baird, Felix Lechner, Greg Horn, Joseph Bisch, Shell Xu, Christoph Junghans, Victor Seva, Tim Rühsen, Raphaël Halimi, Grégoire Passault, Jose M Calhariz, Elmar Pruesse, Benedikt Wildenhain, Ruben Undheim, Andreas Cadhalpun, Adnan Hodzic, Peter Blackman, Carl Suster, and Amul Shah into our project!
Release-Critical bugs statistics for the upcoming release
According to the Bugs Search interface of the Ultimate Debian Database, the upcoming release, Debian jessie
, is currently affected by 408 Release-Critical bugs. Ignoring bugs which are easily solved or on the way to being solved, roughly speaking, about 360 Release-Critical bugs remain to be solved for the release to happen.
There are also more detailed statistics as well as some hints on how to interpret these numbers.
Important Debian Security Advisories
Debian's Security Team recently released advisories for these packages (among others): gpgme1.0, xen, cacti, php5, python-imaging, python-django, mediawiki, eglibc, s3ql, squid3, lua5.1, lua5.2, php-cas, iceweasel, procmail, acpi-support, file, curl, bind9, gnupg, apt, dbus, libav, icedove. nginx, mantis, apt, bash, nss, iceweasel, bash, and mediawiki. Please read them carefully and take the proper measures.
The Debian team in charge of Squeeze Long Term Support released security update announcements for these packages: puppet, augeas, python2.6, acpi-support, munin, reportbug, nspr, openssl, libapache-mod-security, lzo2, polarssl, krb5, gpgme1.0, cacti, python-imaging, live-config, eglibc, libwpd, squid3, procmail, lua5.1, bind9, file, gnupg2, ia32-libs, gnupg, apt, nginx, acpi-support, wordpress, libstruts1.2-java, apt, bash, icinga, libplack-perl, nss, bash, and curl.
Please note that these are a selection of the more important security advisories of the last weeks. If you need to be kept up to date about security advisories released by the Debian Security Team, please subscribe to the security mailing list (and the separate backports list, stable updates list, and long term support security updates list) for announcements.
New and noteworthy packages
1054 packages were added to the unstable Debian archive recently. Among many others are:
- aptly — Swiss army knife for Debian repository management
- awit-dbackup — flexible one archive per directory backup tool
- cinnamon-desktop-environment — Cinnamon desktop environment - full desktop with extra components
- collab-qa-tools — set of tools used for collaborative QA archive testing
- conmux — console multiplexor
- datamash — statistics tool for command-line interface
- elasticsearch — open source, distributed, RESTful search engine
- fatcat — FAT filesystem explore, extract, repair, and forensic tool
- flare-game — fantasy single-player 2D action role-playing game
- flintqs — program using quadratic sieve to factor integers
- frosted — passive Python syntax checker
- go-md2man — utility to create manpages from markdown
- plume-creator — open-source tool for novelists
- redeclipse — multiplayer FPS game based on Cube2
- shadowsocks — fast tunnel proxy that helps you bypass firewalls
Work-needing packages
Currently 608 packages are orphaned and 138 packages are up for adoption: please visit the complete list of packages which need your help.
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This issue of Debian Project News was edited by Laura Arjona Reina, Cédric Boutillier, Jean-Pierre Giraud, Elizabeth Joseph, Martin Krafft, Donald Norwood, Justin B Rye and Paul Wise.